Kukharenko Yakov Martynovich Kursk Bulge. The meaning of Kukharenko Yakov Gerasimovich in a brief biographical encyclopedia. Ananyev Boris Gerasimovich

Kukharenko Yakov Gerasimovich

Punished Ataman of the Black Sea Army Yakov Kukharenko
Date of Birth (1800 )
Place of Birth
Date of death (1862-09-26 )
A place of death
Affiliation Russian empire
Rank
Awards and prizes
Media files on Wikimedia Commons

Yakov Gerasimovich Kukharenko(, -, under, now -) - correcting the position of chief and (see) from October 19, 1852 to June 30, 1856, .

Biography

Of Kukharenko’s articles published in Osnova, two—“Plastuns” and “Vivtsi and Shepherds in the Black Sea Region”—are ethnographic in nature. The folk tale “The Crow Horse” was published in the magazine “Osnova” in 1861. In May 1862, in the same place on pages 30 - 39, the “Chaban Dictionary” with a detailed description of everyday life. In the operetta “Chernomorsky beat the Kuban between 1794 and 1896 fates” (1836, imitation of I. Kotlyarevsky), Kukharenko described the life of the Kuban Cossacks at the end, during their settlement of the Kuban plain. This operetta was remade and adapted for the stage by Staritsky, under the title “Chernomorets”, with music by Lysenko; for a long time it was staged on the Little Russian stage.

The collected works of Y. G. Kukharenko were published in, in, by F. Piskunov under the title “Zbirnik created by Kukharenko of the appointed ataman of the land of the Black Sea army.”

Awards

  • 4th degree with bow (07/09/1828)
  • 2nd degree (01.08.1839)
  • Imperial crown to the Order of St. Stanislaus, 2nd class (28.09.1840)
  • 2nd degree (03/04/1845)
  • Insignia for XV years of blameless service (1846)
  • Imperial crown to the Order of St. Anne, 2nd degree (04/17/1849)
  • One-time 500 rubles in silver (1851)
  • 4th degree for 25 years of service in officer ranks (11/26/1851, No. 8622 according to Grigorovich - Stepanova)
  • Order of St. Vladimir, 3rd class (1854)
  • Order of St. Stanislaus, 1st degree.

Major General, ataman of the Black Sea Army, Little Russian writer-playwright, b. in 1800, in Ekaterinodar, d. September 26, 1862, captured by the Abadzekhs, in Maikop, buried in Yekaterinodar. He studied at the Yekaterinodar military gymnasium, from the 4th grade of which he left in 1814 and entered the service as a hundredth esaul of the Black Sea army. With his abilities and zeal, Kukharenko constantly attracted the attention of his superiors and he was given more than once assignments that were not consistent with his rank: with the rank of centurion, he commanded an artillery company during the siege and capture of Anapa; with the rank of esaul, he served, in the elections of the nobility, as an assessor in the military chancellery , as a colonel in 1851, he corrected the position of the appointed ataman of the Azov Cossack army, and the following year he was appointed to correct the post of chief of staff of the assigned ataman of the Black Sea Cossack army. In 1853, Kukharenko was promoted to major general and in the same year contributed to the movement of the cordon line from the postal route to the banks of the Kara-Kuban River, thereby shortening the line and at the same time securing the edge lying behind it. In 1856, as a deputy from the Black Sea Cossack Army, he was present in Moscow at the coronation of Alexander II. In 1861 he was at the head of the Black Sea residents destined for resettlement beyond the Kuban. He tried to make known the rights and advantages of his resettled compatriots and was their leader until the Cossacks, incited by a few old and young screamers, completely abandoned the resettlement. In the same 1861, Kukharenko was entrusted with the management of the Lower Kuban cordon line and the command of the Shapsug Trans-Kuban detachment. In mid-September 1862, he was summoned by the commander of the troops of the Kuban region, on service matters, to Stavropol. While crossing the Kuban, on the night of September 19, he was attacked by a party of mounted Abadzekhs, including eight people, who wounded him and took him prisoner, where he died from his wounds. His body was ransomed by his son and buried in his homeland. - Kukharenko maintained acquaintance with modern Little Russian writers, was familiar with N. Kostomarov and Shevchenko. Peru Kukharenko owns: “The Black Sea Escape in the Kuban between 1794 and 1796”, an operetta in 3 acts, written in 1836 and depicting the life of the Kuban Cossacks during the initial settlement of the Kuban plain by the remnants of the fled Zaporozhye army and other immigrants from Ukraine. This work was written in imitation of Kotlyarevsky's opera "Natalka-Poltavka"; T. G. Shevchenko praised it, he himself sent it to the censor in 1842 and wanted to see it in print, but the operetta was not published at that time, and only in 1861 the first part of it was published in Osnova. "Raven Kin" ("Basic" 1861) - folk tale; "Plastuni"; “Vivtsi and shepherds in Chornomoria” (ibid. 1862) - have ethnographic interest; "Chaban Dictionary" (ibid. 1862). The complete collection of Kukharenko’s works was published in 1880 in Kyiv by F. Piskunov, under the title: “Zbirnyk created by Kukharenko, ataman of the land of Chornomorsky. Posthumously issued.”

N. P. Petrov, “Essays on the history of Ukrainian literature of the 19th century”; Ogonovsky, "History of Russian Literature", part II; "People's Conversation", 1862, book. 6; "Soldier's Conversation" 1862, book. 6; "Russian Stage", 1865, No. 6-7; I. Rudchenko, “South Russian folk tales”, vol. eleven; "Galician", literary collection, book. I, no. 2, pp. 13-14; A. Pypin, “History of Russian Enography”, vol. III, p. 217; A. Pypin and V. Spasovich, "History of Slavic Literatures", vol. I; "Illustration" 1863, vol. XI, no. 257, p. 107.

Iv. Dove.

(Polovtsov)

Kukharenko, Yakov Gerasimovich

He was brought up in Kharkov and here he met N.I. Kostomarov; was friends with T. G. Shevchenko. A descendant of the Cossacks, K. served in his homeland in the Black Sea region; was a major general. In 1862, K. was captured by the Abadzekhs and died in captivity. Of K.'s articles published in Osnova, two - "Plastuns" and "Vivtsi and shepherds in the Black Sea region" - are ethnographic in nature. In the operetta “Black Sea Beat,” K. described the life of the Kuban Cossacks at the end of the 18th century. This operetta was remade and adapted for the stage by Mr. Staritsky in 1878, under the title “Chernomortsy”, with music by Mr. Lysenko; she still holds on to the Little Russian stage. K.'s collected works were published in Kyiv in 1880.

N. S - v.

(Brockhaus)

Kukharenko, Yakov Gerasimovich

G.-m., order. Ataman Chernomor. troops and Little Russians. writer, b. in 1800 in Ekaterinodar, studied in the army. Ekaterinodar. gymnasium, from the 4th grade of which in 1814 he left and entered the service in Chernomor. army of hundreds of captains. Excellent K.'s abilities drew the attention of the authorities to him, and they imposed responsibilities on him, not embarrassed by the ranks in which K. was at that time. So, with the rank of centurion, K. commanded art. company during the capture of Anapa in 1828, with the rank of esaul he was appointed assessor of the troops. chancellery, with the rank of colonel, he corrected the position of command in 1851. ataman of Azov. Cossack troops, and in 1852 - the position of head of the unit. Ataman Chernomor. Cossack troops. In 1853 K. was promoted to major general and appointed. punishment ataman of Chernomor. Cossack troops. In 1861, K. was entrusted with the administration of Nizhne-Kuban. cordon. line and command of Shapsugsky Trans-Kubansk. squad. Summoned to St. 1862 commander of the Kuban troops. region to Stavropol on service matters, K. when crossing at night on the 19th. through the Kuban he was attacked by a gang of Abadzekhs, was wounded and taken prisoner by them, where he died from his wounds. His son bought his father’s body from the mountaineers and buried it in Yekaterinodar. Loving literature, K. maintained close communication with N. I. Kostomarov and T. G. Shevchenko. Peru K. owns the operetta “The Black Sea Escape to the Kuban between 1794 and 1896”, written in 1836 in imitation of I. Kotlyarevsky’s opera “Natalka-Poltavka” and depicting the life of the Kuban. Cossacks during their initial settlement of the Kuban. plains; folk fairy tale "The Raven Horse" ("Osnova", 1861); ethnographic essays "Plastuny" and "Vivtsy and shepherds in Chornomorsh" ("Osnova", 1862) and "Chaban Dictionary" ("Osnova", 1862). The complete collected works of K. were published in 1880 in Kyiv by F. Piskunov under the title. “Zbirnik created by K., order, ataman of the land of the Black Sea army” (“People. Conversations”. 1862. No. 6; “Soldier. Conversations”. 1862. No. 6; “Illustration”. 1863. No. 257).

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Kukharenko, Yakov Gerasimovich

Major General, ataman of the Black Sea Army, Little Russian writer-playwright, b. in 1800, in Ekaterinodar, d. September 26, 1862, captured by the Abadzekhs, in Maikop, buried in Yekaterinodar. He studied at the Yekaterinodar military gymnasium, from the 4th grade of which he left in 1814 and entered the service as a hundredth esaul of the Black Sea army. With his abilities and zeal, Kukharenko constantly attracted the attention of his superiors and he was given more than once assignments that were not consistent with his rank: with the rank of centurion, he commanded an artillery company during the siege and capture of Anapa; with the rank of esaul, he served, in the elections of the nobility, as an assessor in the military chancellery , as a colonel in 1851, he corrected the position of the appointed ataman of the Azov Cossack army, and the following year he was appointed to correct the post of chief of staff of the assigned ataman of the Black Sea Cossack army. In 1853, Kukharenko was promoted to major general and in the same year contributed to the movement of the cordon line from the postal route to the banks of the Kara-Kuban River, thereby shortening the line and at the same time securing the edge lying behind it. In 1856, as a deputy from the Black Sea Cossack Army, he was present in Moscow at the coronation of Alexander II. In 1861 he was at the head of the Black Sea residents destined for resettlement beyond the Kuban. He tried to make known the rights and advantages of his resettled compatriots and was their leader until the Cossacks, incited by a few old and young screamers, completely abandoned the resettlement. In the same 1861, Kukharenko was entrusted with the management of the Lower Kuban cordon line and the command of the Shapsug Trans-Kuban detachment. In mid-September 1862, he was summoned by the commander of the troops of the Kuban region, on service matters, to Stavropol. While crossing the Kuban, on the night of September 19, he was attacked by a party of mounted Abadzekhs, including eight people, who wounded him and took him prisoner, where he died from his wounds. His body was ransomed by his son and buried in his homeland. - Kukharenko maintained acquaintance with modern Little Russian writers, was familiar with N. Kostomarov and Shevchenko. Peru Kukharenko owns: “The Black Sea Escape in the Kuban between 1794 and 1796”, an operetta in 3 acts, written in 1836 and depicting the life of the Kuban Cossacks during the initial settlement of the Kuban plain by the remnants of the fled Zaporozhye army and other immigrants from Ukraine. This work was written in imitation of Kotlyarevsky's opera "Natalka-Poltavka"; T. G. Shevchenko praised it, he himself sent it to the censor in 1842 and wanted to see it in print, but the operetta was not published at that time, and only in 1861 the first part of it was published in Osnova. "Raven Kin" ("Basic" 1861) - folk tale; "Plastuni"; “Vivtsi and shepherds in Chornomoria” (ibid. 1862) - have ethnographic interest; "Chaban Dictionary" (ibid. 1862). The complete collection of Kukharenko’s works was published in 1880 in Kyiv by F. Piskunov, under the title: “Zbirnyk created by Kukharenko, ataman of the land of Chornomorsky. Posthumously issued.”

N. P. Petrov, “Essays on the history of Ukrainian literature of the 19th century”; Ogonovsky, "History of Russian Literature", part II; "People's Conversation", 1862, book. 6; "Soldier's Conversation" 1862, book. 6; "Russian Stage", 1865, No. 6-7; I. Rudchenko, “South Russian folk tales”, vol. eleven; "Galician", literary collection, book. I, no. 2, pp. 13-14; A. Pypin, “History of Russian Enography”, vol. III, p. 217; A. Pypin and V. Spasovich, "History of Slavic Literatures", vol. I; "Illustration" 1863, vol. XI, no. 257, p. 107.

Iv. Dove.

(Polovtsov)

Kukharenko, Yakov Gerasimovich

He was brought up in Kharkov and here he met N.I. Kostomarov; was friends with T. G. Shevchenko. A descendant of the Cossacks, K. served in his homeland in the Black Sea region; was a major general. In 1862, K. was captured by the Abadzekhs and died in captivity. Of K.'s articles published in Osnova, two - "Plastuns" and "Vivtsi and shepherds in the Black Sea region" - are ethnographic in nature. In the operetta “Black Sea Beat,” K. described the life of the Kuban Cossacks at the end of the 18th century. This operetta was remade and adapted for the stage by Mr. Staritsky in 1878, under the title “Chernomortsy”, with music by Mr. Lysenko; she still holds on to the Little Russian stage. K.'s collected works were published in Kyiv in 1880.

N. S - v.

(Brockhaus)

Kukharenko, Yakov Gerasimovich

G.-m., order. Ataman Chernomor. troops and Little Russians. writer, b. in 1800 in Ekaterinodar, studied in the army. Ekaterinodar. gymnasium, from the 4th grade of which in 1814 he left and entered the service in Chernomor. army of hundreds of captains. Excellent K.'s abilities drew the attention of the authorities to him, and they imposed responsibilities on him, not embarrassed by the ranks in which K. was at that time. So, with the rank of centurion, K. commanded art. company during the capture of Anapa in 1828, with the rank of esaul he was appointed assessor of the troops. chancellery, with the rank of colonel, he corrected the position of command in 1851. ataman of Azov. Cossack troops, and in 1852 - the position of head of the unit. Ataman Chernomor. Cossack troops. In 1853 K. was promoted to major general and appointed. punishment ataman of Chernomor. Cossack troops. In 1861, K. was entrusted with the administration of Nizhne-Kuban. cordon. line and command of Shapsugsky Trans-Kubansk. squad. Summoned to St. 1862 commander of the Kuban troops. region to Stavropol on service matters, K. when crossing at night on the 19th. through the Kuban he was attacked by a gang of Abadzekhs, was wounded and taken prisoner by them, where he died from his wounds. His son bought his father’s body from the mountaineers and buried it in Yekaterinodar. Loving literature, K. maintained close communication with N. I. Kostomarov and T. G. Shevchenko. Peru K. owns the operetta “The Black Sea Escape to the Kuban between 1794 and 1896”, written in 1836 in imitation of I. Kotlyarevsky’s opera “Natalka-Poltavka” and depicting the life of the Kuban. Cossacks during their initial settlement of the Kuban. plains; folk fairy tale "The Raven Horse" ("Osnova", 1861); ethnographic essays "Plastuny" and "Vivtsy and shepherds in Chornomorsh" ("Osnova", 1862) and "Chaban Dictionary" ("Osnova", 1862). The complete collected works of K. were published in 1880 in Kyiv by F. Piskunov under the title. “Zbirnik created by K., order, ataman of the land of the Black Sea army” (“People. Conversations”. 1862. No. 6; “Soldier. Conversations”. 1862. No. 6; “Illustration”. 1863. No. 257).

(Military enc.)


Large biographical encyclopedia. 2009 .

See what “Kukharenko, Yakov Gerasimovich” is in other dictionaries:

    Kukharenko, Yakov Gerasimovich Little Russian writer. He was brought up in Kharkov and here he met N.I. Kostomarov: was friends with T.G. Shevchenko. A descendant of the Cossacks, Kukharenko served in the Black Sea region; was a major general. In 1862 Kukharenko... ... Biographical Dictionary

    Ataman of the Black Sea Army Yakov Kukharenko Yakov Gerasimovich Kukharenko (born 1800 (1800), Ekaterinodar, died September 26, 1862, under ... Wikipedia

    Kukharenko, Yakov Gerasimovich- KUKHARENKO, Yakov Gerasimovich, g. m., order. Ataman Chernomor. troops and Little Russians. writer, b. in 1800 in Ekaterinodar, studied in the army. Ekaterinodar. g zii, from the 4th class in 1814 he left and entered the service in Chernomor.... ... Military encyclopedia

    Punishment Ataman of the Black Sea Army Yakov Kukhrenko Yakov Gerasimovich Kukharenko Punishment Ataman of the Black Sea (Kuban) Army, Major General, Ukrainian writer. He was brought up in Kharkov and here he met N.I. Kostomarov; was friends with T.G.... ... Wikipedia

    Punishment Ataman of the Black Sea Army Yakov Kukhrenko Yakov Gerasimovich Kukharenko Punishment Ataman of the Black Sea (Kuban) Army, Major General, Ukrainian writer. He was brought up in Kharkov and here he met N.I. Kostomarov; was friends with T.G.... ... Wikipedia

    Kukharenko surname. According to Unbegaun, the Belarusian surname comes from the name of the profession of cook (cook). Famous carriers: Kukharenko, Alexey Nikitovich - Soviet pilot, Hero of the Soviet Union Kukharenko, Yakov Gerasimovich - punishable... ... Wikipedia

    - (Yakov Gerasimovich) was brought up in Kharkov and here he met N.I. Kostomarov; was friends with T. G. Shevchenko. A descendant of the Cossacks, K. served in his homeland in the Black Sea region; was a major general. In 1862, K. was captured by the Abadzekhs and died in captivity... Encyclopedic Dictionary F.A. Brockhaus and I.A. Efron

    Punishment Ataman of the Black Sea Army Yakov Kukhrenko Yakov Gerasimovich Kukharenko Punishment Ataman of the Black Sea (Kuban) Army, Major General, Ukrainian writer. He was brought up in Kharkov and here he met N.I. Kostomarov; was friends with T.G.... ... Wikipedia

    Punishment Ataman of the Black Sea Army Yakov Kukhrenko Yakov Gerasimovich Kukharenko Punishment Ataman of the Black Sea (Kuban) Army, Major General, Ukrainian writer. He was brought up in Kharkov and here he met N.I. Kostomarov; was friends with T.G.... ... Wikipedia

) - major general of the Russian army, from 1852 to 2015 - ataman of the Black Sea Cossack army, holder of the orders of St. George IV degree, St. Vladimir III and IV degrees (the latter with a ribbon), St. Anne II degree, St. Stanislaus I and II degrees. In literature he acted as a playwright, poet, prose writer and ethnographer.

An educated man, a brave warrior, a good administrator, a talented writer.


1. Biography

Born in the Kuban in the village of Medvedovskaya in the family of a Black Sea Cossack. At the age of fifteen he began military service on the border. After 9 years, he was promoted to the rank of cornet for bravery and literacy. At the age of 35, he commanded a regiment guarding the border along the Kuban, and at the same time held the positions of assessor and member of the military chancellery of the Black Sea Cossack Army. 1842 was appointed district headquarters officer of the Yeisk Military District. In 1851, he became a member of the Department of Military Settlements for Cossack Irregular Troops with voting rights. In the same year, Y. G. Kukharenko, by imperial decree, was appointed acting chieftain of the Azov Cossack army. A year later, in 1852, he was again transferred to the Black Sea Cossack Army as acting chief of staff and chieftain. He held the latter position until 1856 and was dismissed by the government.

For five years, Y. G. Kukharenko spent a quiet, calm life in his own farm, and in 1861, unexpectedly for himself, he was put in charge of the Black Sea residents, who were being prepared for resettlement to the western part of the Caucasus ridge. Called to Stavropol on business, Kukharenko was captured on the road on the night of September 19, 1862 by a detachment of Abadzekhams and on September 26 died in captivity from wounds in a small mountain village near Maykop. Son Stepan managed to buy his father’s body and bury it near the cathedral on Ekaterinodar Square.

The memory of Y. G. Kukharenko also remains as a talented writer and an expert on the life and traditions of the Cossacks and Black Sea residents. A collection of his stories in Ukrainian was published in 1880 and republished in the Prague edition in 1927. During his life, Y. G. Kukharenko. conducted extensive correspondence with famous figures of Ukrainian and Russian science, literature, and culture. Twenty-year friendship of Ya. G. Kukharenko from